Pupils who reside in youngsters’s houses are much less more likely to attend the perfect colleges, Ofsted analysis has discovered.
They’re additionally extra more likely to attend different provision and particular colleges than their friends.
The watchdog has revealed analysis and evaluation on the vary and high quality of training of these residing in youngsters’s houses.
The analysis was carried out throughout a pattern of two,600 youngsters residing in 815 youngsters’s houses between April 2018 and March 2019. This represents round 44 per cent of all houses and just below half of the 5,260 youngsters residing within the houses throughout the interval.
Listed here are the important thing findings.
1. Youngsters’s house residents much less more likely to attend top-rated colleges
Ofsted discovered 82 per cent of the kids within the research attended establishments that had been rated both ‘good’ or ‘excellent’ – two proportion factors decrease than youngsters nationally.
The hole is wider for kids attending state-funded mainstreams colleges, with simply 76 per cent attending top-rated colleges.
Pupils in youngsters’s houses had been additionally between 3 and 5 per cent much less more likely to attend ‘good’ or ‘excellent’ SEND provision.
However the gulf is best for kids attending additional training and abilities (FES) provision – with youngsters in care houses 17 per cent much less more likely to attend a high supplier.
Yvette Stanley, Ofsted’s nationwide director for regulation and social care, stated: “These are, after all, small numbers from a small pattern. However it does elevate the query: is sufficient being carried out to make it possible for all of our most weak youngsters are getting an honest training alongside their care?”
2. One in ten attend unregulated provision
Ofsted discovered round 9 per cent of the kids in its pattern attended unregulated training provision.
Of those youngsters, round 120 attended unregulated different provision colleges, together with on-line colleges, whereas 95 obtained one-to-one or in-house tuition.
Unregulated suppliers should not required to register with any training physique or endure regulatory inspection.
Nevertheless, the vast majority of youngsters throughout the pattern, 83 per cent, attended training provision eligible for inspection by Ofsted, whereas 2 per cent attended provision inspected by the Unbiased Faculties Inspectorate (ISI). Six per cent weren’t in training, employment or coaching (NEET).
3. They’re 18 instances extra more likely to attend a PRU…
Ofsted discovered that youngsters residing in youngsters’s houses had been 18 instances extra more likely to be attending a pupil referral unit (PRU) than all pupils attending state-funded provision nationally.
Eighteen per cent of the kids within the research attended PRUs, in comparison with 1 per cent of kids nationally.
Though youngsters in youngsters’s houses make up lower than 0.1 per cent of the nationwide state-funded college inhabitants, they characterize greater than 3 per cent of the PRU inhabitants.
The research additionally recognized a “robust hyperlink” between youngsters with social emotional psychological well being (SEMH) wants and people attending PRUs.
Nationally, 65 per cent of kids in PRUs have a main particular instructional want of SEMH – rising to 75 per cent throughout the pattern.
“This seemingly displays the traumatic life experiences of many youngsters residing in youngsters’s houses,” Ofsted stated.
4. …and 20 instances extra more likely to be in particular colleges
Youngsters residing in youngsters’s houses had been 20 instances extra more likely to attend particular colleges than all youngsters nationally, reflecting the “complicated wants of many youngsters coming into youngsters’s houses”.
Of these inside Ofsted’s pattern group, 1,240 youngsters, 57 per cent, had been in particular provision.
Trying past the pattern group in any respect youngsters residing in youngsters’s houses and attending state-funded training nationally, round 2,500 youngsters, 47 per cent, had training, well being and care plans, whereas an extra 27 per cent obtained SEN help.
The proportion of pupils total with an EHCP or receiving SEN help are simply 2 per cent and 6 per cent respectively.